We are approaching the second anniversary of the death of our good friend, SJI colleague and local historian Leonard McKay. I think of him often and still love re-reading his stories over and over, and remembering the wonderful conversations that we used to have. I was thinking that the very best way we can pay tribute to Leonard is to rerun one of his pieces that he wrote for this site and then ask our readers to post comments and remembrances, or tell a good story of your own. When I was trying to decide which piece to post here, I remembered that Leonard had a favorite story that he told again and again. It is also one of his bawdiest tales and it comes with a warning: Don’t try this at home.
The Baronda Mayhem Trial
By Leonard McKay
I wish to tell the true story of a real incident from a century ago when a local fire captain suffered the same fate as John Wayne Bobbitt, and it happened right here in San Jose. As a matter of fact, it happened on what is now San Pedro Square.
Narcisco “Frank” Baronda was a short, swarthy, mustached fire captain who considered himself quite a lover. A descendant of the very early Californio Baronda family (there is a Barnoda Adobe in Salinas), Frank was married to Bertha and they lived together in a small adobe at 28 N. San Pedro Street.
There are two versions as to what led to the early morning May 30, 1907 attack. Frank stated on the witness stand that he and Bertha had been to the Jose Theatre and, after returning, she attacked him with a straight razor.
The more colorful story concerns his personal habit of finishing his shift and leaving by the front entrance of the station. He would walk a short block south until he got to El Dorado Street, then an infamous street that housed many emporiums for horizontal recreation. One had the colorful name of “Big Tit Mary’s,” and Frank frequented it often. (El Dorado Street became so notorious that its name was changed to Post Street in 1908.) On the night in question, he visited Mary’s place before returning home. Bertha was aware of his dalliance and when he returned she was waiting for him with an apparent purpose. It took some time for Baronda to become aroused, but when he was, Bertha took a straight razor and lopped off the organ.
Frank ran screaming from the small adobe where they lived and into the back of the fire station. Fireman Diamonte was the first to see Frank and tied a string around the stump. The firemen rushed him to the City Receiving Hospital at the 1887 City Hall where attendants managed to stop the flow of blood and save Frank’s life.
Bertha donned men’s clothing and attempted to flee, but was found and taken to a cell in the city prison and charged with mayhem. There was a great deal of public sympathy for Bertha and it was difficult to get a jury of twelve impartial men for Judge Welch’s court. But, on January 6, 1908, the jury convicted Bertha after only two hours of deliberation. I’ve searched newspapers from the period for records of Judge Welch’s sentence and have been unable to find documentation. However, a few years ago a newspaper article stated that she was sentenced to five years in state prison. When he recovered, Frank Baronda left the fire department and returned to the family rancho near Salinas.
There are two sequels to this yarn. While in the hospital, Baronda became enamored of his nurse, married her and fathered a child. Then, in the 1940s, during one of the many courthouse remodels, Clyde Arbuckle was called to inspect what someone called a “dungeon” in the basement area. While there, Clyde was shown a cupboard containing exhibits of past trials. Listed as Exhibit A was a glass jar with a shriveled-up organ the size of an old prune preserved in formaldehyde—all that remained of Frank Baronda and the famous trial.
As a member of the California Pioneers I had the distinct pleasure of being in Leonards company often. The story that you have related is apparently true as there are some of us who have heard it from him. The Pioneers have the distinction of having Leonard in their company at a board meeting the week he passed away. We are, apparently the last group of people he was with.
Dan Sturges
Upon reading Leonard’s century old tale. I thought how a woman like Bertha Beronda could be able to easly solve the National delema plaging this country at the hands of those banksters. Just a thought!
D.O.A.